Tax Notes logo
HOMETax Notes ResearchFederalIRS Guidancenotices

IRS Suspends Low-Income Housing Credit Requirements Because Of Hurricane Rita.

FEB. 1, 2006

Notice 2006-11; 2006-1 C.B. 457

DATED FEB. 1, 2006
DOCUMENT ATTRIBUTES
Citations: Notice 2006-11; 2006-1 C.B. 457
Relief from Certain Low-Income Housing Credit Requirements Due to Hurricane Rita

Amplified, Clarified and Modified by Notice 2007-11

Notice 2006-11

The Internal Revenue Service is suspending certain requirements under § 42 of the Internal Revenue Code for low-income housing credit projects in the United States as a result of the devastation caused by Hurricane Rita. This relief is being granted pursuant to the Service's authority under § 42(n) and § 1.42-13(a) of the Income Tax Regulations. BACKGROUND

On September 24, 2005, the President declared major disasters for the states of Louisiana and Texas as a result of Hurricane Rita. These declarations were made under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, Title 42 U.S.C. 5121-5206 (2000 and Supp. II 2002). Subsequently, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) designated jurisdictions for Individual Assistance.

The states of Louisiana and Texas have requested that the Service grant relief similar to Notice 2005-69, 2005-40 I.R.B. 622 (applying to Hurricane Katrina which temporarily suspended certain requirements under § 42 of the Internal Revenue Code) to allow owners of low-income housing credit projects throughout the United States to provide temporary housing in vacant units to individuals who resided in jurisdictions designated for Individual Assistance in Louisiana and Texas and who have been displaced because their residences were destroyed or damaged as a result of the devastation caused by Hurricane Rita. The states of Louisiana and Texas have further requested that the temporary housing of the displaced individuals in low-income units without regard to income not cause the owners to lose low-income housing credits.

Based upon these requests a nd because of the widespread damage to housing caused by Hurricane Rita, the Service has determined that any housing credit agency of a state or a possession of the United States (state housing credit agency) may provide approval to project owners in their respective state or possession to provide temporary emergency housing for individuals displaced by Hurricane Rita (displaced individuals) in accordance with this notice.

I. SUSPENSION OF INCOME LIMITATIONS

The Service has determined that it is appropriate to temporarily suspend certain income limitation requirements under § 42 for certain qualified low-income projects. The suspension will apply to low-income housing projects approved by the state housing credit agency, in which vacant units are rented to displaced individuals. The state housing credit agency will determine the appropriate period of temporary housing for each project, not to extend beyond September 30, 2006 (temporary housing period).

II. STATUS OF UNITS

 

A. Units in the first year of the credit period

 

A displaced individual temporarily occupying a unit during the first year of the credit period under § 42(f)(1) will be deemed a qualified low-income tenant for purposes of determining the project's qualified basis under § 42(c)(1), and for meeting the project's 20-50 test or 40-60 test as elected by the project owner under § 42(g)(1). After the end of the temporary housing period established by the state housing credit agency (not to extend beyond September 30, 2006), a displaced individual will no longer be deemed a qualified low-income tenant.

 

B. Vacant units after the first year of the credit period

 

During the temporary housing period established by a state housing credit agency, the status of a vacant unit (that is, market- rate or low-income for purposes of § 42 or never previously occupied) after the first year of the credit period that becomes temporarily occupied by a displaced individual remains the same as the unit's status before the displaced individual moves in. Displaced individuals temporarily occupying vacant units will not be treated as low-income tenants under § 42(i)(3)(A)(ii) (a low-income unit that was vacant before the effective date of this notice will continue to be treated as a vacant low-income unit even if it houses a displaced individual, a market rate unit that was vacant before the effective date of this notice will continue to be treated as a vacant market rate unit even if it houses a displaced individual, and a unit that was never previously occupied before the effective date of this notice will continue to be treated as a unit that has never been previously occupied even if it houses a displaced individual). Thus, the fact that a vacant unit becomes occupied by a displaced individual will not affect the building's applicable fraction under § 42(c)(1)(B) for purposes of determining the building's qualified basis, nor will it affect the 20-50 test or 40-60 test of § 42(g)(1). If the income of occupants in low-income units exceeds 140 percent of the applicable income limitation, the temporary occupancy of a unit by a displaced individual will not cause application of the available unit rule under § 42(g)(2)(D)(ii). In addition, the project owner is not required during the temporary housing period to make attempts to rent to low- income individuals the low-income units housing displaced individuals.

III. SUSPENSION OF NON-TRANSIENT REQUIREMENTS

The non-transient use requirement of § 42(i)(3)(B)(i) shall not apply to a ny unit providing temporary housing to a displaced individual during the temporary housing period determined by the state housing credit agency in accordance with section I of this notice.

IV. OTHER REQUIREMENTS

All other rules and requirements of § 42 will continue to apply during the temporary housing period established by the state housing credit agency. After the end of the temporary housing period, the applicable income limitations contained in § 42(g)(1), the available unit rule under § 42(g)(2)(D)(ii), the non-transient requirement of § 42(i)(3)(B)(i), and the requirement to make reasonable attempts to rent vacant units to low-income individuals shall resume. If a project owner offers to rent to a displaced individual after the end of the temporary housing period, a displaced individual must be certified under the requirements of § 42(i)(3)(A)(ii) and § 1.42-5(b) and (c) to be a qualified low- income tenant. To qualify for the relief in this notice, the project owner must additionally meet all of the following requirements:

 

(1) Major Disaster Area

 

The displaced individual must have resided in a Louisiana or Texas jurisdiction designated for Individual Assistance by FEMA as a result of Hurricane Rita.

 

(2) Approval of State Housing Credit Agency

 

Project owners must obtain approval from their state housing credit agency to obtain the relief described in this notice. The state housing credit agency will determine the appropriate period of temporary housing for each project, not to extend beyond September 30, 2006.

 

(3) Certifications and Recordkeeping

 

To comply with the requirements of § 1.42-5, project owners are required to maintain and certify certain information concerning each displaced individual temporarily housed in the project, specifically: name, address of damaged residence, social security number, and a statement signed under penalties of perjury by the displaced individual that, because of damage to the individual's residence in a Louisiana or Texas jurisdiction designated for Individual Assistance by FEMA as a result of Hurricane Rita, the individual requires temporary housing. The owner must list the project on the FEMA registry for assistance under "Locate or List Rental Properties". The web address for listing the project is: www.fema.gov.

The owner must also certify the date the displaced individual began temporary occupancy and the date the project will discontinue providing temporary housing as established by the state housing credit agency. The certifications and recordkeeping for displaced individuals must be maintained as part of the annual compliance monitoring process with the state housing credit agency.

 

(4) Rent Restrictions

 

Rents for the low-income units housing displaced individuals must not exceed the existing rent-restricted rates for the low-income units established under § 42(g)(2).

 

(5) Protection of Existing Tenants

 

Existing tenants in occupied low-income units cannot be evicted or have their tenancy terminated as a result of efforts to provide temporary housing for displaced individuals. EFFECTIVE DATE

This notice is effective September 24, 2005 (the date of the President's major disaster declarations as a result of Hurricane Rita).

PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT

The collection of information contained in this notice has been reviewed and approved by the Office of Management and Budget in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3507) under control number 1545-1997.

An Agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless the collection of information displays a valid OMB control number.

The collection of information in this notice is in the section titled "OTHER REQUIREMENTS" and "(3) Certifications and Recordkeeping". This information is required to enable the Service to verify whether individuals are displaced as a result of Hurricane Rita and thus warrant temporary housing in vacant low-income housing credit units. The collection of information is required to obtain a benefit. The likely respondents are individuals, businesses, and nonprofit institutions.

The estimated total annual recordkeeping burden is 1,250 hours.

The estimated annual burden per recordkeeper is approximately 15 minutes. The estimated number of recordkeepers is 5,000.

Books or records relating to a collection of information must be retained as long as their contents may become material to the administration of the internal revenue law. Generally, tax returns and tax return information are confidential, as required by 26 U.S.C. 6103. DRAFTING INFORMATION

The principal author of this notice is Jack Malgeri of the Office of the Associate Chief Counsel (Passthroughs and Special Industries). For further information regarding this notice contact Mr. Malgeri on (202) 622-3040 (not a toll free call).

DOCUMENT ATTRIBUTES
Copy RID